As an introduction to the Scottsboro Case, have students work in small groups to create a timeline of important events related to structural racism in the justice system. Students can make a paper timeline on chart paper or poster board or an electronic timeline using software such as Canva or Jamboard. Timelines should include the events below, and students should write a 1 sentence description of the event on the timeline to ensure they understand the event and its significance.

• Dred Scott Decision
• Plessy v. Ferguson
• Murder of Emmett Till
• Arrest of the “Scottsboro 9”
• Trial of the “Scottsboro 9”
• Norris v. Alabama
• Powell v. Alabama
• 14th Amendment and the “Due Process” Clause

Hold a discussion on the following question:

• To what extent has the criminal justice system led to justice for Black Americans?